Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a cybersecurity framework designed to secure, control, and monitor privileged accounts and access within an organization. These privileged accounts—such as system administrators, database managers, and cloud administrators—have elevated permissions that allow them to access critical systems, confidential data, and IT infrastructure.
If compromised, privileged accounts can be exploited by cybercriminals or malicious insiders, leading to data breaches, ransomware attacks, and compliance violations. PAM solutions enforce strict access controls, reduce security risks, and ensure regulatory compliance by applying the principle of least privilege (PoLP), granting users only the permissions they need to perform their tasks.
A PAM solution mitigates these risks by securing privileged credentials, enforcing least privilege, and monitoring privileged activity in real-time.